Experiment 67

“Two earlier carved letters as the key at once, with or without a short repeating word”

Experiment 66 used one earlier carved letter as the key. The two fingerprints point at two different distances, 1 and 21, so here the key is the sum or difference of two earlier carved letters at any pair of distances, a letter-for-letter cousin of the Gromark, optionally with a repeating word of up to 30 letters on top.

revertedstatus
experiment 66parents
57 stime, all phases
0candidates
0/24known letters
1

The experiment method

What the method does with the 24 known letters.

The copper's two oddities are tied to the distances 1 and 21. A cipher whose key is made from two earlier carved letters, one just before and one 21 back, would leave both marks. We try every pair of distances, addingVigenere The three rules of arithmetic a table can use: add the key letter to the message letter, subtract the message letter from the key letter, or subtract the key letter from the message letter. or subtracting each letter, with or without a short repeating secret word on top. Because every carved letter is visible, each of the 24 known lettersthe known letters Sanborn has confirmed that positions 22 to 34 of the message read EASTNORTHEAST and positions 64 to 74 read BERLINCLOCK. gives an exact yes or no. Scrambled coppers through the same test show how many yeses luck gives.

Words in the margin are defined on the glossary page.

1.1

The method at work

The carved letters go in at the top; the reading comes out at the bottom.

OBKRUOXOGHULBSOLIFBBWEASTNORTHEASTOTWTQSJQSSEKZZWATJKLUDIAWINFBBERLINCLOCKWGDKZXTJCDIGKUHUAUEKCARIN: THE COPPER, ALL 97 LETTERS, THE 24 KNOWN PLACES IN ACCENTdistances 1 and 21, both added: each known place is keyed by the carved letters 1 and 21 before itZJthe constant left over is Z at place 22 and J at place 23: deadpairs of distances that survive, every pair and word length to 30 (1,933,760 cases)2 checks0254the copper: 2543 checks015the copper: 154 checks026the copper: 1ten shuffled coppersthe copperabove the controls at 3 checks,but scattered: no distance repeatsOUT: NO READING; THE SURVIVORS AT THREE CHECKS ARE COINCIDENCESEASTNORTHEASTBERLINCLOCK
the cipher

Each carved letter takes two earlier carved letters as its key, here the ones 1 and 21 places back, plus a short repeating word or a constant.

the check

With a constant, places 22 and 23 leave Z and J: they differ, so this pair of distances is dead.

the bound

Every pair of distances, both signs, word lengths to 30: 15 settings pass three checks against 3 to 12 on shuffled coppers. They are scattered with no common distance, and distances 1 and 21 together never pass more than one.

2

Best candidate against the known letters

This experiment produced no candidate: the search ruled everything out before a full text was built. Its product is the bounded negative in section 7.

3

Walkthrough, by hand

Redo the method on a few letters with pencil and paper.

  1. Count letters along KRYPTOSABCDEFGHIJLMNQUVWXZ from K = 0, and take distances 1 and 21, both added, with no extra word beyond a constant.
  2. Place 22: carved F (12), known E (11), previous carved W (23), carved 21 back O (5): the constant is 12 - 11 - 23 - 5 = -27, which is 25, Z.
  3. Place 23: carved L (17), known A (7), previous carved F (12), carved 21 back B (8): 17 - 7 - 12 - 8 = -10, which is 16, J.
  4. Z and J disagree, so this pair of distances with a constant is dead under this way of using the table.
  5. With a 2-letter repeating word instead of a constant, places 22 and 24 would have to agree, and so on.
  6. Repeat for every pair, sign, word length and way of using the table.
the worksheet: the first steps by hand, on squared paper
TWO EARLIER CARVED LETTERS AS THE KEY: DISTANCES 1 AND 21, BOTH ADDED, WITH A CONSTANTplacecarvedknown1 back21 backconstant22F=12E=11W=23O=525 Z23L=17A=7F=12B=816 JConstant = carved - known - carved 1 back - carved 21 back,mod 26, on the sculpture's alphabet.25 (Z) and 16 (J) differ: no constant serves both places.
4

Worked example, generated

The same steps run by the code on the real letters.

distances 1 and 21, both added, sculpture's alphabet throughout, Vigenere

place  known  carved  1 back  21 back  constant
   22      E       F       W        O         Z
   23      A       L       F        B         J
   24      S       R       L        K         T
   25      T       V       R        R         J
5

Hypothesis, for a cryptanalyst

Family, key space, the constraint under test, and the clues it reads.

Family 1 (ciphertext feedback), extending 0066 to two lags: T[i] = s1A(c[i-a]) + s2A(c[i-b]) + k[i mod P], 1 <= a < b <= 74, s1, s2 = +1 or -1, P = 1..30 (P = 1 is a constant shift, which includes no extra key), plain, cipher and key alphabets standard or KRYPTOS, Vigenere or Beaufort (16 classes; variant Beaufort is the all-minus sign). This is a lagged-Fibonacci (Gromark-like) feedback on letters rather than digits; a = 1, b = 21 would produce both the width-7 column mechanism of 0065 and the width-21 repeats of 0062 in one stage. Because the carved text is known, the feedback subtracts out and each crib with i >= b gives an exact equation on the periodic key. 2,701 lag pairs x 4 signs x 16 classes x 30 periods = 5.2 million cases. Survivors are tallied by redundant checks against ten shuffled coppers through the same sweep; forced fragments matched against words. Clue entries: C11a, C4(b) (Scheidt's 'base' remark read as a running numerical key), C22(a) (a Gromark-style generator).

6

Prediction

Written before the run; the result decides it.

No case with three or more redundant checks survives, including a = 1, b = 21 under every sign, class and period. With no extra key (P = 1) nothing survives at all. Survivors with one or two checks occur at the shuffled-copper rate; no fragment matches a word. Zero candidates pass.

7

Method

  1. For each pair of distances, signs and way of using the table, subtract the two earlier carved letters from the total key at each known place past the larger distance.
  2. For each word length up to 30, check that places sharing a slot agree.
  3. Tally consistent cases by redundant checks.
  4. Repeat on ten shuffled coppers.
  5. Match forced fragments against words.
8

Result and bounds

The harness's record: candidates, gates, loss, and the negative result this experiment leaves behind.

0candidates returned
0passed every gate
0/24known letters, best
–lowest loss
34champion before

1933760 cases (complete). Survivors by checks, K4 (controls min-max): checks 1: 8203 (8125-8344); checks 2: 254 (216-254); checks 3: 15 (3-12); checks 4: 1 (0-2); checks 5: 0 (0-1). Lags 1 and 21: 5 survivors.

What was searched, as the harness recorded it.

family
two-lag ciphertext feedback plus a periodic key
lag pairs
1 <= a < b <= 74
signs
4
periods
1-30
classes
16
cases
1,933,760
complete
yes
controls
  1. cases
    1,933,760
    complete
    yes
  2. cases
    1,933,760
    complete
    yes
  3. cases
    1,933,760
    complete
    yes
  4. cases
    1,933,760
    complete
    yes
  5. cases
    1,933,760
    complete
    yes
  6. cases
    1,933,760
    complete
    yes
  7. cases
    1,933,760
    complete
    yes
  8. cases
    1,933,760
    complete
    yes
  9. cases
    1,933,760
    complete
    yes
  10. cases
    1,933,760
    complete
    yes
survivors by checks
checks 1
k4
8,203
controls
8,248, 8,220, 8,174, 8,344, 8,179, 8,214, 8,125, 8,206, 8,205, 8,170
checks 2
k4
254
controls
252, 250, 218, 222, 216, 254, 221, 226, 224, 227
checks 3
k4
15
controls
10, 5, 8, 5, 11, 11, 4, 3, 8, 12
checks 4
k4
1
controls
0, 1, 0, 0, 2, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0
checks 5
k4
0
controls
0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0
survivors 2plus checks
  1. a
    2
    b
    36
    signs
    1, 1
    period
    9
    class
    std/std/std/vig
    checks
    2
  2. a
    7
    b
    67
    signs
    1, -1
    period
    5
    class
    std/std/std/vig
    checks
    2
  3. a
    9
    b
    47
    signs
    1, 1
    period
    9
    class
    std/std/std/vig
    checks
    2
  4. a
    9
    b
    69
    signs
    1, 1
    period
    3
    class
    std/std/std/vig
    checks
    2
  5. a
    20
    b
    43
    signs
    1, -1
    period
    9
    class
    std/std/std/vig
    checks
    2
  6. a
    21
    b
    34
    signs
    -1, 1
    period
    8
    class
    std/std/std/vig
    checks
    3
  7. a
    27
    b
    46
    signs
    -1, -1
    period
    9
    class
    std/std/std/vig
    checks
    2
  8. a
    28
    b
    33
    signs
    1, -1
    period
    10
    class
    std/std/std/vig
    checks
    2
  9. a
    28
    b
    48
    signs
    1, -1
    period
    9
    class
    std/std/std/vig
    checks
    2
  10. a
    30
    b
    61
    signs
    -1, 1
    period
    9
    class
    std/std/std/vig
    checks
    2
  11. a
    32
    b
    68
    signs
    -1, -1
    period
    4
    class
    std/std/std/vig
    checks
    2
  12. a
    35
    b
    40
    signs
    1, -1
    period
    9
    class
    std/std/std/vig
    checks
    2
and 28 more
a1 b21 survivors
  1. a
    1
    b
    21
    signs
    -1, -1
    period
    26
    class
    std/std/std/beau
    checks
    1
  2. a
    1
    b
    21
    signs
    -1, -1
    period
    26
    class
    std/std/kry/vig
    checks
    1
  3. a
    1
    b
    21
    signs
    1, -1
    period
    26
    class
    std/std/kry/beau
    checks
    1
  4. a
    1
    b
    21
    signs
    -1, 1
    period
    26
    class
    kry/kry/std/beau
    checks
    1
  5. a
    1
    b
    21
    signs
    -1, -1
    period
    26
    class
    kry/kry/kry/vig
    checks
    1

How this experiment sits among the others is on the lineage page; its family's open hypotheses are on the families page.

Rendered from the record on 2026-10-18 12:26 UTC; updated after every experiment.
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